Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7899-3060

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

7-2021

Abstract

The recent assertion of patents originally held by Theranos, the defunct blood analysis company whose founders are under federal indictment for fraud, highlights the existence of patents that claim non-existent and inoperative inventions. While such patents may ultimately be subject to validity challenges in court, their issuance nevertheless has harmful effects on markets and innovation. I propose several modest administrative and legislative measures directed toward the elimination of patents on inoperative inventions including (1) increasing PTO efforts to detect potentially inoperable inventions, (2) heightening examination requirements, including a certification of enablement, for certain inventions, (3) enabling greater public input into the examination process, and (4) increasing penalties for fraudulent conduct before the PTO. In addition to addressing inoperative inventions, some of these reforms could help to alleviate broader enablement concerns that have been identified by scholars over the past decade. Given the serious consequences that these issues have on markets and innovation, such measures merit serious consideration by the PTO and Congress.

Share

COinS