Author ORCID Identifier
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7899-3060
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-2021
Abstract
The recent assertion of patents originally held by Theranos, the defunct blood analysis company whose founders are under federal indictment for fraud, highlights the existence of patents that claim non-existent and inoperative inventions. While such patents may ultimately be subject to validity challenges in court, their issuance nevertheless has harmful effects on markets and innovation. I propose several modest administrative and legislative measures directed toward the elimination of patents on inoperative inventions including (1) increasing PTO efforts to detect potentially inoperable inventions, (2) heightening examination requirements, including a certification of enablement, for certain inventions, (3) enabling greater public input into the examination process, and (4) increasing penalties for fraudulent conduct before the PTO. In addition to addressing inoperative inventions, some of these reforms could help to alleviate broader enablement concerns that have been identified by scholars over the past decade. Given the serious consequences that these issues have on markets and innovation, such measures merit serious consideration by the PTO and Congress.
Recommended Citation
Contreras, Jorge L., "Patent Reality Checks Eliminating Patents On Fake, Impossible And Other Inoperative Inventions" (2021). Utah Law Faculty Scholarship. 318.
https://dc.law.utah.edu/scholarship/318